|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]陈梦寒,Amel Mohamed,徐颖淑,等.氧化石墨烯对羧基丁腈橡胶/丁苯橡胶共混胶力学性能的影响:实验和分子模拟[J].合成橡胶工业,2024,2:167.
 CHEN Meng-han,Amel Mohamed,XU Ying-shu,et al.Effect of graphene oxide on mechanical properties of carboxylated nitrile butadiene rubber/styrene-butadiene rubber blend: Experiment and molecular simulation[J].China synthetic rubber industy,2024,2:167.
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氧化石墨烯对羧基丁腈橡胶/丁苯橡胶共混胶力学性能的影响:实验和分子模拟(PDF)

《合成橡胶工业》[ISSN:1000-1255/CN:62-1036/TQ]

期数:
2024年2期
页码:
167
栏目:
出版日期:
1900-01-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effect of graphene oxide on mechanical properties of carboxylated nitrile butadiene rubber/styrene-butadiene rubber blend: Experiment and molecular simulation
文章编号:
1000-1255(2024)02-0160-07
作者:
陈梦寒Amel Mohamed徐颖淑杨子凡贾红兵
南京理工大学 化学与化工学院,南京 210094
Author(s):
CHEN Meng-han Amel Mohamed XU Ying-shu YANG Zi-fan JIA Hong-bing*
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China
关键词:
氧化石墨烯羧基丁腈橡胶丁苯橡胶分子模拟氢键力学性能
Keywords:
-
分类号:
-
DOI:
DOI:10.19908/j.cnki.ISSN1000-1255.2024.02.0167
文献标识码:
-
摘要:
通过实验和分子模拟研究了氧化石墨烯(GO)对羧基丁腈橡胶(XNBR)和丁苯橡胶(SBR)共混胶力学性能的影响。结果表明,GO/XNBR/SBR体系存在大量氢键,且氢键总数和界面氢键数都随着XNBR含量的增加而增加;当添加75份(质量)XNBR时,GO/XNBR/SBR复合材料的拉伸强度比XNBR/SBR复合材料增加了86%,表明GO对XNBR/SBR共混胶具有增强作用,使得GO/XNBR/SBR体系的力学性能随着界面相互作用的增加而增强。
Abstract:
Rubber blending was an effective way to develop new rubber materials that could achieve better properties than those of single components. The properties of blend could be precisely controlled by using different types of rubbers. However, most blends tended to phase separation, which led to deterioration in mechanical properties. Graphene oxide (GO) could be used as a novel compatibilizer to improve compatibility between rubbers[1-2]. In this work, GO was added to the blends of carboxylated nitrile butadiene rubber (XNBR) and styrene-butadiene rub-ber (SBR). The XNBR/SBR blend with different blend ratios were designed, and the effect of GO on the mechanical properties of GO/XNBR/SBR blended systems was analyzed in detail by a combination of molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and experiments. The formulation of rubber compounds was XNBR/SBR 100 phr (in mass, the same below), GO 0 or 3.0 phr, antideteriorant 4010 NA 2.0 phr, zinc oxide 2.0 phr, stearic acid 2.4 phr, accelerator CZ 2.2 phr and sulfur 1.5 phr. The mass ratios of XNBR/SBR were 25/75, 50/50 and 75/25, respectively. Through MD simulation, the number of hydrogen bonds of GO/XNBR/SBR blends was shown in Fig 1. The results showed that plenty of hydrogen bonds existed in GO/XNBR/SBR blends, and both the total number of hydrogen bonds and the number of interfacial hydrogen bonds increased with increasing XNBR content, indicating that the interfacial interaction of GO/XNBR/SBR blends was enhanced. After adding 75 phr of XNBR, the number of hydrogen bonds was the highest[3].■Fig 1 Number of hydrogen bonds of GO/XNBR/SBR blends Tensile strength of XNBR/SBR and GO/XNBR/SBR blends were shown in Fig 2. It could be seen that the tensile strength of XNBR/SBR blend increased gradually with the growing of XNBR content, mainly due to the higher strength of XNBR compared to SBR. The higher the proportion of XNBR rubber was, the better the mechanical properties of the blends were. Compared to that of XNBR/SBR blend, the tensile strength of GO/XNBR/SBR blend increased by 86% when adding XNBR of 75 phr. The strong interfacial interactions, such as hydrogen bonds, may lead to a remarkable increase in the mechanical properties of the blend.■Fig 2 Tensile strength of XNBR/SBR and GO/XNBR/SBR blends

参考文献/References

[1] Chen Biyan, Ma Nan, Bai Xin, et al. Effects of graphene oxide on surface energy, mechanical, damping and thermal properties of ethylene-propylene-diene rubber/petroleum resin blends [J]. RSC Advances, 2012, 2(11): 4683-4689.[2] Laskowska A, Marzec A, Zaborski M, et al. Reinforcement of carboxylated acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (XNBR) with graphene nanoplatelets with varying surface area [J]. Journal of Polymer Engineering, 2014, 34(9): 883-893.[3] Zhang Xumin, Xue Xiaodong, Yin Qing, et al. Enhanced compatibility and mechanical properties of carboxylated acrylonitrile butadiene rubber/styrene butadiene rubber by using graphene oxide as reinforcing filler [J]. Composites (Part B): Engineering, 2017, 111: 243-250.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
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更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01