[1]张传平,岳欣彦,路永春,等.沥青组分与顺丁橡胶的硫化反应机理[J].合成橡胶工业,2023,5:368-372.
ZHANG Chuan-ping,YUE Xin-yan,LU Yong-chun,et al.Mechanism of vulcanization reaction of asphalt components and cis-1,4-polybutadiene rubber[J].China synthetic rubber industy,2023,5:368-372.
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《合成橡胶工业》[ISSN:1000-1255/CN:62-1036/TQ]
- 期数:
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2023年5期
- 页码:
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368-372
- 栏目:
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- 出版日期:
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2023-10-15
文章信息/Info
- Title:
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Mechanism of vulcanization reaction of asphalt components and cis-1,4-polybutadiene rubber
- 文章编号:
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1000-1255(2023)05-0368-05
- 作者:
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张传平1; 2; 岳欣彦1; 路永春2; 王仕峰1?鄢
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1. 上海交通大学 化学化工学院,上海200240; 2. 甘肃公航旅建设集团有限公司,兰州 730099
- Author(s):
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ZHANG Chuan-ping1; 2; YUE Xin-yan1; LU Yong-chun2; WANG Shi-feng1
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1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; 2. Gansu Provincial Highway Aviation Tourism Investment Group Co Ltd, Lanzhou 730099, China
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- 关键词:
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沥青组分; 顺丁橡胶; 硫化反应; 质量保留率; 反应机理
- Keywords:
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asphalt component; cis-1; 4-polybutadiene rubber; vulcanization reaction; mass retention rate; reaction mechanism
- 分类号:
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TQ 333.2
- DOI:
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DOI:10.19908/j.cnki.ISSN1000-1255.2023.05.0368
- 文献标识码:
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A
- 摘要:
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将沥青按极性分离为饱和分、芳香分、胶质和沥青质四组分,考察四组分对顺丁橡胶(BR)硫化过程和硫化效果的影响。结果表明,沥青中的饱和分和芳香分能够延长BR的焦烧时间,提高加工安全性;胶质和沥青质可有效提高胶料的最大转矩,加快硫化速率;沥青则延长了BR的焦烧时间并加快了胶料的硫化速率,但可小幅降低最大转矩;胶质和沥青质中富含的氧、氮及硫官能团可有效参与BR的硫化反应。
- Abstract:
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Asphalt was separated into 4 components, saturated, aromatic, resin and asphaltene, according to its polarity. The effect of the 4 components on the vulcanization process and vulcanization effect of cis-1,4-polybutadiene rubber (BR) were investigated. The results showed that the saturated and aromatic components in asphalt could prolong the scorch time of BR and improve the processing safety. Resin and asphaltene could effectively increase the maximum torque of compound and accelerate the curing rate. Asphalt prolonged the scorch time and accelerated the curing rate of the BR compound, but it could slightly reduce the maximum torque. The oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur functional groups which were rich in resins and asphaltenes could effectively participate in the vulcanization reaction of BR.
参考文献/References
[1] 李红江. 国内环保型再生橡胶软化剂发展趋势[J]. 化工管理, 2019, 540(33): 47-48. [2] 聂恒凯, 侯亚合. 橡胶材料与配方[M]. 北京: 化学工业出版社, 2015: 148-160.[3] Xu Yongli, Zhang Enhao, Shan Liyan. Effect of SARA on rheological properties of asphalt binders[J]. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 2019, 31(6): 04019089.[4] Marika J. Non-carcinogenic tire extender oils providing good dynamic performance[J]. Rubber World, 2007, 235(4): 15-17. [5] 吕强, 苟登峰. 环保芳烃油RAE在载重轮胎胎面胶中的应用[J]. 轮胎工业, 2011, 31(11): 684-687.[6] 赵鹏飞, 刘海燕, 于琦周, 等. 双环戊二烯石油树脂对丁苯橡胶性能的影响[J]. 特种橡胶制品, 2011, 32(3): 14-17.[7] 张成龙, 白延光, 李再峰, 等. 古马隆树脂对HNBR性能的影响[J]. 特种橡胶制品, 2012, 33(1): 6-8.[8] 温贵安, 张勇, 张隐西. 橡胶反应共混改性沥青的机理[J]. 合成橡胶工业, 2004, 27(4): 221-224.[9] 曹祺风, 宋文生, 朱长春, 等. 松香改性研究概述[J]. 广州化工, 2007, 35(5): 10-13.[10] Balestrin L, Loh W. Recent developments on the elucidation of colloidal aspects of asphaltenes and their relevance to oilfield problems[J]. Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society, 2020, 31(2): 230-243.
备注/Memo
- 备注/Memo:
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中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2021 M 702113)
更新日期/Last Update:
1900-01-01